See impromptu on Wiktionary
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"word": "designless"
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"word": "throwaway"
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"word": "makeshift"
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"word": "make-do"
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"roman": "hanpatrasticʻ",
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"word": "հանպատրաստից"
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"roman": "improviziran",
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},
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"word": "impromptu"
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{
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"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "imṗrovizebuli",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "იმპროვიზებული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
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"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "moumzadebeli",
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},
{
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"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
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"word": "فیالبداهه"
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"roman": "improvizírovannyj",
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"word": "импровизи́рованный"
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"roman": "spontánnyj",
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"roman": "neprodúmannyj",
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"word": "непроду́манный"
},
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"roman": "proizvólʹnyj",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "произво́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
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"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "slučájnyj",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "случа́йный"
},
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"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
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"code": "sv",
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"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "doğaçsı"
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"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
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"_dis1": "51 49",
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"sense": "short composition",
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"word": "impromptu"
},
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"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short composition",
"word": "improvisaatio"
},
{
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"sense": "short composition",
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},
{
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"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "short composition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Impromptu"
},
{
"_dis1": "51 49",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "aftoschediasmós",
"sense": "short composition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αυτοσχεδιασμός"
},
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},
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"_dis1": "51 49",
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"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "eksprómt",
"sense": "short composition",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "экспро́мт"
},
{
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],
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},
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"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
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"word": "doğaç"
}
],
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[
11,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"english": "an unplanned visit",
"text": "une visite impromptue.",
"translation": "an unplanned visit",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"improvised, not planned"
],
"id": "en-impromptu-fr-adj-pXUkPmIE",
"links": [
[
"improvised",
"improvised"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ̃.pʁɔ̃p.ty/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation",
"name": "univerbation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of the Latin adverbial locution in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "impromptus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "impromptu m (plural impromptus)",
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}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
13
]
],
"text": "à l'impromptu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
89,
99
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
66,
79
]
],
"english": "Talleyrand prepared his witticisms in advance, then deployed them spontaneously as the circumstances required.",
"ref": "1868, Sainte-Beuve, Pensées:",
"text": "Talleyrand prévoyait à l'avance ses bons mots, que la circonstance lui tirait ensuite à l'impromptu.",
"translation": "Talleyrand prepared his witticisms in advance, then deployed them spontaneously as the circumstances required.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"improvised action"
],
"id": "en-impromptu-fr-noun-kHfsZWoe",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "improviste"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "fr:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 12 20 3 4 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 13 14 2 3 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 79",
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"name": "French univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
115,
125
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
102,
112
]
],
"english": "When I had reservations in my mind about Fauré, they concerned his barcarolles, his nocturnes and his impromptus.",
"ref": "1928, Du Bos, Journal:",
"text": "Quand je faisais mentalement des réserves sur Fauré, celles-ci portaient sur les Barcarolles, les Nocturnes et les Impromptus.",
"translation": "When I had reservations in my mind about Fauré, they concerned his barcarolles, his nocturnes and his impromptus.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impromptu"
],
"id": "en-impromptu-fr-noun-~CMtHh1Q",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) impromptu"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "improvisation"
},
{
"word": "impro"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛ̃.pʁɔ̃p.ty/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-impromptu.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "impromptu",
"t": "improvised, not planned; improvised action"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from French impromptu (“improvised, not planned; improvised action”)",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from French impromptu (“improvised, not planned; improvised action”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lebih impromptu",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling impromptu",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "impromptu (comparative lebih impromptu, superlative paling impromptu)",
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}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"improvised, extemporaneous, unplanned: without prior preparation, planning, or rehearsal"
],
"id": "en-impromptu-id-adj-ItDKUXF9",
"links": [
[
"improvised",
"improvised"
],
[
"extemporaneous",
"extemporaneous"
],
[
"unplanned",
"unplanned"
],
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
],
[
"planning",
"planning"
],
[
"rehearsal",
"rehearsal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "impromptu"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French impromptu",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French impromptu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "impromptu m (invariable)",
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "it:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impromptu"
],
"id": "en-impromptu-it-noun-~CMtHh1Q",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) impromptu"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "improvviso"
}
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/em.prompˈty/"
},
{
"ipa": "/em.prompˈtu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "impromptu"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French impromptu",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French impromptu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "impromptuuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptuuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptuurile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptuuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptuurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptuurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "impromptuuri"
},
"expansion": "impromptu n (plural impromptuuri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"gpi": "impromptuuri",
"gsd": "impromptului",
"gsi": "impromptu",
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"npd": "impromptuurile",
"npi": "impromptuuri",
"nsd": "impromptul",
"nsi": "impromptu",
"vp": "impromptuurilor",
"vs": "impromptule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impromptu"
],
"id": "en-impromptu-ro-noun-~CMtHh1Q",
"links": [
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "impromptus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "impromptu m (plural impromptus)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impromptu"
],
"id": "en-impromptu-es-noun-~CMtHh1Q",
"links": [
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "impromptu"
},
"expansion": "French impromptu",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French impromptu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "impromptu (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "designless"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "undesigned"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "unscheduled"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "unplanned"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "unpremeditated"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "unrehearsed"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "unscripted"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "spontaneous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "unprepared"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "casual"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "improvisatorial"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "improvisatory"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "throwaway"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "makeshift"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "make-do"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "jury-rigged"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "stopgap"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
33
]
],
"text": "The party began with an impromptu rendition of 'Happy Birthday'.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"text": "an impromptu speech",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal."
],
"links": [
[
"Improvised",
"improvise"
],
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
],
[
"planning",
"planning"
],
[
"rehearsal",
"rehearsal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "extemporaneous"
},
{
"word": "unplanned"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɹɒmptju/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impromptu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impromptu.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-impromptu.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɹɑmpt(j)u/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "ad lib"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "extemporal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "extemporary"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "extemporaneous"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "extempore"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "extemporized"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "impromptu"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "improvised"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "improviso"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "off-the-cuff"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "offhand"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:impromptu",
"word": "spur-of-the-moment"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "hanpatrasticʻ",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "հանպատրաստից"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "ekspromt"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "improviziran",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "импровизиран"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "improvisoitu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "impromptu"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "imṗrovizebuli",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "იმპროვიზებული"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "moumzadebeli",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "მოუმზადებელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "improvisiert"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "aftoschédios",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αυτοσχέδιος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "prócheiros",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πρόχειρος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "autoskhédios",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "αὐτοσχέδιος"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "impromptu"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "improvvisato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "improvvisata"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "tito"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "tene"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "hanga noa"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "fe-l-bedâhe",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "فیالبداهه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spontaniczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "improwizowany"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "improvisado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "improvizírovannyj",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "импровизи́рованный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "spontánnyj",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "спонта́нный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "neprodúmannyj",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "непроду́манный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "proizvólʹnyj",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "произво́льный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "slučájnyj",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "случа́йный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "impromptu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "improviserad"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "doğaçsı"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "doğaçlama"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "improvised; without prior preparation, planning or rehearsal",
"word": "hazırlıksız"
}
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
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"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
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],
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{
"form": "impromptus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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"text": "The second impromptu is a dance-like Allegretto in A flat major, with a trio in D flat major employing arpeggiated textures.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short musical composition for an informal occasion often with the character of improvisation and usually to be played solo."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
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[
"composition",
"composition"
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[
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"improvisation"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A short musical composition for an informal occasion often with the character of improvisation and usually to be played solo."
],
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"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any composition, musical or otherwise, that is created on the spot without preparation."
],
"links": [
[
"composition",
"composition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Any composition, musical or otherwise, that is created on the spot without preparation."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɹɒmptju/",
"tags": [
"UK"
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-impromptu.wav",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpɹɑmpt(j)u/",
"tags": [
"US"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "short composition",
"word": "ekspromt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "short composition",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "impromptu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short composition",
"word": "improvisaatio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short composition",
"word": "impromptu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "short composition",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Impromptu"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "aftoschediasmós",
"sense": "short composition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αυτοσχεδιασμός"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "short composition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "improviso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "eksprómt",
"sense": "short composition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "экспро́мт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "improvizácija",
"sense": "short composition",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "импровиза́ция"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "short composition",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impromptu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "short composition",
"word": "doğaç"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "improvizacija",
"sense": "any composition, musical or otherwise, that is created on the spot without preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "импровизация"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "any composition, musical or otherwise, that is created on the spot without preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impromptu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "any composition, musical or otherwise, that is created on the spot without preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
{
"categories": [
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"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French univerbations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr"
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"expansion": "Univerbation",
"name": "univerbation"
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of the Latin adverbial locution in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "impromptue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptues",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "impromptu (feminine impromptue, masculine plural impromptus, feminine plural impromptues)",
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],
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{
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{
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11,
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
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3,
12
]
],
"english": "an unplanned visit",
"text": "une visite impromptue.",
"translation": "an unplanned visit",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"improvised, not planned"
],
"links": [
[
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"improvised"
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"sounds": [
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"word": "impromptu"
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{
"categories": [
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"args": {
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"etymology_text": "Univerbation of the Latin adverbial locution in prōmptū (“ready, at hand”).",
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"form": "impromptus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"Requests for translations of French usage examples"
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{
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"english": "Talleyrand prepared his witticisms in advance, then deployed them spontaneously as the circumstances required.",
"ref": "1868, Sainte-Beuve, Pensées:",
"text": "Talleyrand prévoyait à l'avance ses bons mots, que la circonstance lui tirait ensuite à l'impromptu.",
"translation": "Talleyrand prepared his witticisms in advance, then deployed them spontaneously as the circumstances required.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"improvised action"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "improviste"
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],
"tags": [
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},
{
"categories": [
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112
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"english": "When I had reservations in my mind about Fauré, they concerned his barcarolles, his nocturnes and his impromptus.",
"ref": "1928, Du Bos, Journal:",
"text": "Quand je faisais mentalement des réserves sur Fauré, celles-ci portaient sur les Barcarolles, les Nocturnes et les Impromptus.",
"translation": "When I had reservations in my mind about Fauré, they concerned his barcarolles, his nocturnes and his impromptus.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impromptu"
],
"links": [
[
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"music"
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[
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"impromptu#English"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(music) impromptu"
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"word": "improvisation"
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{
"word": "impro"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
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"lifestyle",
"music"
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{
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"name": "ubor"
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],
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"form": "lebih impromptu",
"tags": [
"comparative"
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},
{
"form": "paling impromptu",
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"masculine"
],
"topics": [
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"lifestyle",
"music"
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/em.prompˈty/"
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{
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{
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"3": "impromptu"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from French impromptu",
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"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French impromptu.",
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"form": "impromptuuri",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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},
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"form": "impromptuuri",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptuurile",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptu",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
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"form": "impromptului",
"source": "declension",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "impromptuuri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "impromptuurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "impromptuurilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
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}
],
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}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"impromptu"
],
"links": [
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "impromptus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "impromptu m (plural impromptus)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"impromptu"
],
"links": [
[
"impromptu",
"impromptu#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "impromptu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for impromptu meaning in All languages combined (24.1kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"impromptu"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "impromptu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.